A present day economical expression, in context, is :Lip Service
1
Corinthians 13:1 (1611 King James Bible)
Though
I speake with the tongues of men & of Angels, and haue not charity, I am
become as sounding brasse[1] or
a tinkling cymbal.
1
Corinthians 13:1 (1611 King James Bible)
As I understand it, the Attorney General is the chief law
enforcement officer in the State of California.
CALIFORNIA CONSTITUTION
ARTICLE 5 EXECUTIVE
SEC. 13. Subject to the
powers and duties of the Governor, the
Attorney General shall be the chief law officer of the State. It
shall be the duty of the Attorney General to see that the laws of
the
State are uniformly and adequately enforced. The Attorney General
shall have direct supervision over every district attorney and
sheriff and over such other law enforcement officers as may be
designated by law, in all matters pertaining to the duties of
their
respective offices, and may require any of said officers to make
reports concerning the investigation, detection, prosecution, and
punishment of crime in their respective jurisdictions as to the
Attorney General may seem advisable. Whenever in the opinion of the
Attorney General any law of the State is not being adequately
enforced in any county, it shall be the duty of the Attorney
General
to prosecute any violations of law of which the superior court
shall
have jurisdiction, and in such cases the Attorney General shall
have
all the powers of a district attorney. When required by the public
interest or directed by the Governor, the Attorney General shall
assist any district attorney in the discharge of the duties of
that
office.
This was demonstrated, recently, in the matter of former Mayor
Filner, where
Filner’s prosecution was handled by the Attorney General
rather than local District Attorney Dumanis.
As shown above, included in the duties of the Attorney
General is an obligation to ensure that the laws and Constitution of the State
(and of the United States) are evenly enforced and upheld. To ensure this, the
Attorney General, from time to time, exercises her prerogatives and overrules,
supplants or abrogates local law enforcement authorities. And “When required by the public interest or directed by the Governor,
the Attorney General shall assist any district attorney in the discharge of the
duties of that office.”
The Vehicle Registration renewal
requirements are the law of the State of California and are stipulated first
and most directly in California Vehicle Code 4601[2].
On July 2010, the California
Superior Court, County of San Diego, acting within its remit, found that I had
complied with the Registration renewal requirements of VC 4601. The Attorney
General of California has conceded this issue
in Brendlin v. California, 127 S. Ct. 1145 (2007) and again in California v. Brendlin, 06-8120; United States Supreme Court No. 06–8120; Argued April 23, 2007—Decided June 18, 2007.
So here we are.
In Hylton v. Anytime Towing, the
Attorney General has been aware, at least, since August 2012 that a political
subdivision of the State, the City of San Diego, has adopted a position this is
directly in conflict with that of the highest law enforcement officer of the
State, as conceded in Brendlin. The
Attorney General, for the same period, has been aware that the political
subdivision in adopting that renegade posture, was at least in part motivated
by a desire to conceal illegal activity, approved by the city council of San
Diego or by authorized officials of the political subdivision, San Diego; all
this in a regime that, according to San Diego’s data, shows that certain
minority groups are stopped by police, citywide, at rates that are a multiple
of whites.
As noted; the practices, policies,
customs and procedures mentioned above in addition to violating several
provisions of the civil code, vehicle code, most particularly CVC 12110(b),
have demonstrable disproportionate impact on protected groups as the result of
San Diego’s targeting of those groups. This has been demonstrated by analyses
of San Diego’s Vehicle Stop Data, including 2 done by San Diego itself.
According to San Diego’s representations, around 350,000 persons were affected of
San Diego’s conduct; some more than others.
On two or more occasions, I have
asked the Attorney General and the California DMV to intervene, intercede[3],
and act or to provide an opinion or brief that clearly identifies the position
of the Attorney General, on the above matters and a particular matter of State
law, with which the Attorney General undoubtedly is familiar.
On
each occasion the Attorney General and or the California DMV[4]
has ignored the request. This leads to the conclusion that the Attorney General
has determined that equal enforcement of the laws of this State will not be
required or is undesired, at least with respect to this individual.
Additionally, an equally valid conclusion is that the Attorney General supports,
approves or has determined that differential application, protection or
enforcement of the law or the adoption of practices, customs or procedures that
produce those results are permitted; also called knowing indifference. These
are the required elements of a 4th Amendment claim. The Fourth Amendment currently provides an avenue of
redress for those subjected to discriminatory stops and searches, whether via a
civil claim challenging racial profiling practices. And, as the Supreme Court has recognized,
these court actions can have particular bite when they are coupled with a § 1983 claim. See, e.g., Hudson v. Michigan,
126 S. Ct. at 2167-68 ("As far
as we know, civil liability is an effective deterrent here, as we have assumed
it is in other contexts.").
I beg you to
understand what I mean and what that meaning portends. I have no tolerance for
sounding gongs or tinkling cymbals. And, if you did not know it before, I have
not tolerance for racists, irrespective of the titles that they bear or
sovereignty that they claim. The provisions of the constitution are not an
illusory promise Guillory v. Gates.
State statutory immunity provisions do not apply to federal
civil rights actions. Morrison v. Jones, 607 F.2d 1269, 1273 (9th Cir.1979),
cert. denied, 445 U.S. 962, 100 S.Ct. 1648, 64 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980). To construe
a federal statute to allow a state immunity defense "to have controlling
effect would transmute a basic guarantee into an illusory promise", which
the supremacy clause does not allow. Martinez v. California, 444 U.S. 277, 284
n. 8, 100 S.Ct. 553, 558 n. 8, 62 L.Ed.2d 481 (1980).
[1]
Sounding gong or clanging cymbal, is more moving, but not Anglican.
[2]
. All else that is related to this section is
ministerial.
[3] Only to the
extent of the statutory meaning and application of vc 4601 and vc 22651(A) and
(B).i.e.
(A) With a registration expiration
date in excess of six months before the date it is found or operated on the
highway, public lands, or the offstreet parking facility.
(B) Displaying
in, or upon, the vehicle, a registration card, identification card, temporary
receipt, license plate, special plate, registration sticker, device issued
pursuant to Section 4853, or permit that was not issued for that vehicle, or is
not otherwise lawfully used on that vehicle under this code.
[4]
The DMV going so far as to collude with San Diego.
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